FUTSAL AS A TOOL FOR THE REHABILITATION OF MILITARY PERSONNEL AND INTERNALLY DISPLACED PERSONS

Abstract

The article summarizes and systematizes modern approaches to the use of futsal as an effective tool for physical, psychological, and social rehabilitation for military personnel and internally displaced persons. Scientific sources and practical cases are analyzed, demonstrating the positive impact of regular training programs on the restoration of physical functions, the development of coordination, endurance, and motor skills, as well as on improving the overall performance of participants. The authors emphasize the importance of team games in shaping social interaction, maintaining motivation, reducing stress levels, and improving psychological well-being, which is especially relevant for individuals who have experienced trauma or are in the process of social adaptation. The article presents methodological approaches to organizing the training process, taking into account the individual physical and psychological characteristics of participants, which allows optimizing the load, increasing the effectiveness of rehabilitation measures, and promoting active involvement in collective activities. The emphasis is on a multidisciplinary approach that combines sports, rehabilitation, and psychotherapeutic components, creating a comprehensive system of support for the physical and emotional state of participants. The authors highlight the prospects for introducing futsal into rehabilitation programs at the national level and its potential as an innovative tool for developing social, psychological, and physical competencies, restoring social activity, strengthening health, and improving the quality of life of participants. The analysis allows us to outline key areas for further research in the field of sports rehabilitation and to identify effective strategies for integrating team sports into physical and psycho-emotional support programs in the context of military conflicts and internal displacement of the population.